Fusing benzenes on demand: integrating organic chemistry and on-surface synthesis
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Keywords

On-surface science
Advanced microscopies
Nanographenes
Atomic manipulation
Reactivity on surfaces
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Abstract

The integration of organic chemistry with surface science has enabled advances in the synthesis of nanographenes through the controlled fusion of benzenoid rings. Moreover, improvements in scanning probe microscopies have allowed the characterization of these nanostructures with submolecular resolution. Although on‑surface synthesis is still relatively recent, several transformations have been identified that provide access to fascinating structures. Most current methodologies employ thermally induced reactions promoted by metallic surfaces. However, existing strategies enable reactions on insulating surfaces, for example, through the application of voltage pulses from the microscope tip. This article highlights selected examples in this emerging scientific field at the interface between disciplines.

https://doi.org/10.62534/rseq.aq.2098
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